When a fixed rate mortgage ends, you do not lose the mortgage itself, only the rate. If you do nothing, you are moved onto your lender's standard variable rate (SVR), which is usually much more expensive than a fixed deal1. Average SVRs were above 7% as of June 2026, while the average rate on outstanding fixed-rate mortgages was 3.75% in November 20252. That gap is why acting before the fixed period ends matters.
When a fixed rate mortgage ends, you do not lose the mortgage itself, only the rate. If you do nothing, you are moved onto your lender's standard variable rate (SVR), which is usually much more expensive than a fixed deal1. Average SVRs were above 7% as of June 2026, while the average rate on outstanding fixed-rate mortgages was 3.75% in November 20252. That gap is why acting before the fixed period ends matters.
The good news is that you have time. Under the Mortgage Charter, you can lock in a new deal up to six months before your existing fixed rate changes4, and your lender should contact you about a new deal around three to six months before the end of the one you have now5.
When your fixed rate ends, you move to the lender's standard variable rate
A standard variable rate mortgage is the default rate you are transferred onto when a fixed, tracker or discount deal comes to an end8. A fixed-rate mortgage works by charging the same interest rate for an agreed number of years, before reverting to the lender's SVR unless you remortgage9. Fixed periods commonly run for two or five years, though three, seven, ten and even fifteen-year terms exist10.
The SVR is set by the lender and can change at any time, unlike a fixed rate. It tends to be high: average SVRs stood above 7% in June 20262, compared with an average of 3.75% on outstanding fixed-rate mortgages in November 20253. One offsetting feature is flexibility: SVR mortgages tend not to have an early repayment charge, so you can leave or overpay without a penalty once you are on one8.
Your options: stay, switch with your lender or remortgage elsewhere
You are not obliged to accept the SVR. Broadly, there are three routes.
- Do nothing and stay on the SVR. This costs more each month but carries no early repayment charge, so it can suit someone who plans to sell soon or who needs time to sort out their finances8.
- Switch to a new deal with your current lender (a product transfer). Under the Mortgage Charter, customers who are up to date with payments can switch to a new deal with their lender at the end of their fixed-rate agreement without a new affordability check11. This is usually the quickest and cheapest route, as there is no property transfer involved.
- Remortgage to a new lender. This means switching from one mortgage to another with a different lender12. It can take up to three months on top of the time it takes to arrange the deal5, and involves legal work, but opens up the whole market.
If money is tight, lenders may also offer options such as moving to an interest-only loan, taking a mortgage payment holiday, or extending the term13. Free, impartial help is available from charities such as StepChange and National Debtline if you are struggling to keep up.
Start up to six months before the deal ends
The Mortgage Charter, in place since 10 July 2023, allows you to lock into a deal up to six months before your existing fixed-rate deal changes, and to request a better like-for-like deal up until the new one starts, if one is available4. You may apply up to six months before your current rate ends15.
Your lender should talk to you about a new deal about three to six months before the end of the one you have now5, and some send a final redemption statement around six weeks before the term ends16. Preparing three to four months before the end gives you time to search the market17, and some lenders recommend starting around three months before the deal ends18. Starting early costs nothing under the Charter rules and protects you from slipping onto the SVR.
Remortgaging costs: exit, arrangement, valuation and legal fees
Remortgaging is not free, and the fees decide whether it is worth doing. The main costs to check are19:
| Fee | What it is |
|---|---|
| Early repayment charge | Charged if you leave a fixed deal before it ends21 |
| Exit fee | Usually payable when you close the mortgage account22 |
| Arrangement fee | Charged by the new lender; remortgagers are typically charged higher fees, with many close to £2,0006 |
| Valuation fee | The lender's charge for valuing the property20 |
| Legal fees | Needed when remortgaging to a new lender23 |
| Broker fee | If you use a mortgage broker19 |
The timing rule is simple: consider remortgaging when your fixed rate ends, because any earlier you will usually pay a fee24. Before you start, it is worth finding out what your property is worth, checking how much is left to pay, checking for exit or repayment fees, and comparing rates25.
How to remortgage: documents, checks and timings
The process is similar to applying for a mortgage the first time, but lighter if you stay with the same lender. A typical sequence:
- Check your position: property value, outstanding balance, and any exit or repayment fees25.
- Look at what is available, with your current lender and across the market25.
- Apply. The lender runs affordability checks and a valuation. Remortgage offers are typically only valid for three months, though this varies between lenders7.
- Complete. If you are moving to a new lender, a solicitor or licensed conveyancer handles the Land Registry and title checks and closes the existing mortgage23. Some remortgages include a free legal package, but this usually means the lender selects the solicitor26. If you are staying with your lender, a solicitor is generally not needed27.
Documents you may need include proof of income and bank statements. Self-employed applicants typically need statements from an accountant, tax return form SA302, plus supporting information such as bank statements and receipts28; some lenders accept two SA302 forms29. If you have a Help to Buy equity loan, a new mortgage offer counts as evidence of how you are repaying it30.
Will a rise in my home's value get me a better rate?
It can. Mortgage pricing is based partly on loan to value: the smaller your loan as a share of your home's worth, the cheaper the deals you will usually be offered. If your home has risen in value since you bought it, or you have paid down the balance, you may drop into a lower loan to value band and qualify for better rates. That is why remortgaging starts with finding out what your property is worth25.
When remortgaging may not be worth it
Remortgaging may not be the right choice if you are tied into an existing deal, your financial position has worsened, or the value of your home has fallen26. Leaving a fixed rate early triggers an early repayment charge21, and if your circumstances have changed, a new lender's affordability check may not pass, whereas your own lender can switch you without one under the Mortgage Charter11. A lower valuation can also push you into a worse loan to value band than you expected.
For some borrowers, staying put briefly is a deliberate choice. Because the SVR carries no early repayment charge8, it can act as a holding position while you sell the home or sort out your finances. If you are worried about affording the higher payments, free help is available from StepChange, National Debtline and Independent Age, and lenders have options such as interest-only periods or term extensions13.
Sources31 cited
- Fixed rate mortgages explained Which?, 2 April 2026
- Bank of England base rate and your mortgage Which?, 23 June 2026
- Scottish Housing Market Review Q4 2025 Scottish Government, 2025
- Help with your mortgage payments National Debtline, 25 September 2026
- What to do when your mortgage term ends StepChange, 25 September 2026
- Fixed rate mortgages Which?, 2 April 2026
- Applying for a mortgage Which?, 20 May 2026
- Standard variable rate mortgages Which?, 2 April 2026
- Interest rates applied to mortgages Financial Ombudsman Service, 26 September 2026
- Mortgage types explained Which?, 2 April 2026
- Mortgage Charter: House of Commons briefing House of Commons Library, 8 July 2026
- Remortgaging explained HomeOwners Alliance, 31 July 2026
- Redundancy and mortgage payments StepChange, 25 September 2026
- FCA Mortgage Charter uptake data UK Government, 10 September 2024
- Mortgage checklist StepChange, 25 September 2026
- Existing customer centre: end of term Barclays, 2026
- Fixed rate mortgage guide Experian, 2026
- Remortgage guide NatWest, 25 September 2026
- Remortgage guide Experian, 2026
- Remortgaging to fund a buy-out Co-Ownership, 26 September 2026
- Two-year fixed rate mortgages Experian, 2026
- What is remortgaging? Leeds Building Society, 11 September 2025
- The role of a solicitor when buying a house Newcastle Building Society, 26 September 2026
- Five-year fixed rate mortgages Experian, 2026
- Remortgage guide RBS, 25 September 2026
- Remortgaging FAQs The Nottingham, 26 September 2026
- Paying your mortgage off in full Halifax, 25 September 2026
- Applying for a mortgage Which?, 20 May 2026
- Mortgages for self-employed buyers Which?, 18 December 2025
- Help to Buy equity loan repayment checklist UK Government, 4 April 2024
- Problems paying your mortgage Independent Age, 2 April 2026













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