If there is money in the person's own account, the bank can usually pay the funeral bill before probate is granted. You take a copy of the death certificate and a copy of the funeral bill to the bank, and many banks will release the money directly to the funeral director. There is no need to wait for probate1.
If there is money in the person's own account, the bank can usually pay the funeral bill before probate is granted. You take a copy of the death certificate and a copy of the funeral bill to the bank, and many banks will release the money directly to the funeral director. There is no need to wait for probate1.
This is sometimes called the Direct Payment Scheme: money transferred from the deceased's account before probate is granted3. It exists because funeral costs sit at the front of the queue. Any money left by the person who died must be used to pay towards the cost of their funeral before rent, utilities and other bills are paid, except where they left secured loans such as a mortgage, which must be paid first1.
What follows is what the bank needs, how the payment is made, what the major banks say they will do, and what happens when the account cannot cover the bill.
Banks can pay the funeral bill before probate
Probate is the legal process that confirms who is entitled to deal with an estate, and it can take months. Funeral bills do not wait that long, so the rules allow banks and building societies holding a deceased person's account to release money for funeral expenses without it4. The same principle runs through the estate: funeral expenses should always be paid from the deceased's moveable estate first6.
In Scotland the equivalent to probate is confirmation, and the same practical position applies: if the person who died had money, it can usually be used to help pay for the funeral first4. The bank's bereavement team handles this separately from the wider estate administration, so asking about the funeral bill does not commit you to anything else.
One thing to keep in mind is that releasing money for a funeral does not settle the estate. The account is still reported as part of the probate process, and the executor or administrator still has to value it and account for what was paid out7. Keep the funeral invoice and the bank's confirmation of payment, because they will be needed later.
What the bank needs to see: death certificate and funeral invoice
The core documents are simple. Take a copy of the death certificate and a copy of the funeral bill to the bank, and it can release the money4. Many banks will accept interim death certificates, coroner's certificates, and non-UK death certificates that have been translated into English to release money for funeral expenses, which matters when a coroner's investigation is still open and the final certificate has not been issued1.
Individual banks add their own requirements on top:
| Bank | What it asks for |
|---|---|
| Ulster Bank | The original funeral bill, the death certificate, and proof that you are the next of kin or appointed representative8 |
| Bank of Ireland UK | A certified copy of the proof of death, an invoice from the funeral director, proof of identity of the executor, administrator or next of kin where required, and a payment authorisation form signed by the executor(s), administrator(s) or next of kin9 |
| Starling Bank | The funeral invoice, and a copy of the death certificate if not already sent10 |
| Al Rayan Bank | The death certificate and funeral invoice, if the bill has not yet been paid11 |
The pattern is consistent: proof of death, proof of the bill, and proof of who you are in relation to the person who died. If the funeral director has already invoiced you rather than the estate, say so when you make contact, because it changes how the bank handles the payment.
How payment works: direct to the funeral director or partial release
Many banks will release the money directly to the funeral director if you are using one4. Starling Bank states it will transfer the money, up to the balance of the person's account, directly to the funeral director10. That is usually the cleanest route: the bill is settled, no one has to find the money up front, and there is a clear paper trail for the estate.
If you have already paid the funeral director yourself, tell the bank. Some will reimburse you rather than pay the funeral director, and the documents you need may differ. The same choice appears in the government schemes: a Funeral Support Payment can be paid to either the client or the funeral director directly12, and a Funeral Expenses Payment goes into your bank account if you have already paid, or directly to the funeral director or organiser if you have not13.
Where the account holds less than the bill, the bank can only pay what is there. Most banks will release funds before probate for a funeral when presented with a funeral director's bill, but the release is capped by the balance7. The shortfall then has to come from somewhere else, and that is where the options below matter.
Can I ask for funeral money at a branch?
Yes, and for many people it is still the simplest route. Taking the death certificate and funeral bill to a branch is the traditional way to release money for funeral expenses, and the bank can make the payment straight to the funeral directors1. Bank of Scotland, for example, says that if there is money in the deceased person's account it can make the payment straight to the funeral directors, and it can also pay bills such as Inheritance Tax and confirmation from funds in the account14.
If you cannot get to a branch, most banks are now able to release money to the funeral director online4. Danske Bank says it may be able to release money for funeral expenses at any of its branches, for a sole account in the deceased's own name15. TSB will pay funeral costs from the deceased's account, but it needs the full and final invoice, and it can also pay inheritance tax and probate or confirmation fees16. first direct says that if the deceased had accounts with it, it will usually be able to release money from the accounts to pay the funeral bill, provided there is enough money in the accounts17.
Aviva, which is an insurer rather than a bank, takes the same approach on its own policies: the bank can release funds for urgent expenses like funeral costs, inheritance tax and probate fees18. The wording differs from firm to firm, but the mechanism is the same.
Can the bank pay for the funeral if the account was in joint names?
Yes, and the process is often easier. If an account holder passes away, a joint account continues in the remaining names, and you can still usually use the account19. That means the funeral can be paid from it in the ordinary way, without waiting for probate or for the estate to be untangled.
The account should still be reported as part of the probate process, so the estate is valued correctly7. If you held a joint account with the person who died, you can also use it to pay Inheritance Tax, alongside your own account21. That is a separate payment from the funeral bill, but it is worth knowing that the same account can serve both purposes.
Where the account was in the deceased's name alone, the bank's bereavement process applies instead, and the payment is capped at the balance in that account.
What major banks say they will pay
The banks that publish bereavement guidance are broadly consistent, with differences in what they will settle beyond the funeral itself.
| Bank | What it says it will pay from the account |
|---|---|
| Bank of Scotland | Funeral director bills directly, plus Inheritance Tax and confirmation14 |
| TSB | Funeral costs (full and final invoice only), inheritance tax, probate or confirmation fees16 |
| first direct | The funeral bill, usually, provided there is enough in the accounts17 |
| Danske Bank | Funeral expenses, at any branch, for a sole account in the deceased's own name15 |
| Starling Bank | Transfers money up to the account balance directly to the funeral director10 |
| Aviva | Urgent expenses including funeral costs, inheritance tax and probate fees18 |
Barclays describes a slightly different order of operations. If the person who died had loans, overdrafts or a Barclaycard with Barclays, it will pay off what they owe from their current and savings accounts, after allowing money for priority bills such as a funeral22. In other words, the funeral is treated as a priority before the bank takes what it is owed.
There is also a practical shortcut for telling banks about a death. The Death Notification Service lets you notify several banks and building societies at once, and the firms signed up include Barclays, First Direct, HSBC, Nationwide, NatWest and Santander, among others23. It only covers the participating banks, so other institutions, loans, investments, shares and other debts still have to be checked and the providers contacted directly12.
Where the account cannot cover the funeral: Funeral Expenses Payment
If the estate cannot cover the funeral, the Funeral Expenses Payment is the main state support in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, paid out of the Social Fund to people on certain low-income benefits who need help to pay for the funeral of someone close to them24. It covers the cost of a simple burial or cremation, and it will not cover the full cost of the funeral25.
The main costs it contributes towards are reasonable burial or cremation fees, doctors' fees in Northern Ireland, up to £1,000 towards other funeral expenses, death certificates needed to release money belonging to the person who died, one return journey to arrange or attend the funeral (not including the cost of a funeral car), and in some circumstances transport costs if the person who died needs to be moved over 50 miles5. The £1,000 element generally covers funeral director's fees, or DIY costs such as the coffin5.
Two conditions catch people out. First, you will not be granted a Funeral Expenses Payment just because you are paying for a funeral: the benefits office has to agree it is reasonable for you to be responsible and that no one else should be27. Second, if the deceased had money in their estate, for example in a bank account or insurance policy, this is deducted from any award paid out5. As an illustration of how that works, if the person who died had £200 in their bank account that was available and accessible at the time of application, that is deducted from the payment and is not counted for recovery29.
You apply within six months of the funeral, and you will need the final statement for the bank or similar account of the person who has died30. Money for funeral payments can be taken back from the estate of the person who has passed away32.
Funeral Support Payment in Scotland
Scotland has its own scheme, the Funeral Support Payment, paid by Social Security Scotland. It can be paid to either the client or the funeral director directly, depending on which preference you stated in your application12. In the 2025-2026 financial year, 61% of payments issued went to funeral directors at the request of clients34.
You can apply online, by phone, or by paper form12. Social Security Scotland aims to send a letter telling you whether you will be paid within 10 working days of getting everything it needs, and clients should receive money in their nominated account within four working days after payment is issued6. The account used does not need to be in your name, but you must have the account holder's permission to receive the payment into it, and the payment cannot be made via iMovo, it must go into a bank account6.
There are exclusions. If the funeral was arranged and paid for by the hospital, you will not be eligible unless you can show you still incurred costs35. A Funeral Expenses Payment from the Department for Work and Pensions counts as government support already paid, so the two schemes do not stack6.
Other places the money can come from
The funeral can be paid for from a financial scheme the person had, such as a pre-paid funeral plan or insurance policy; by you, or other family members or friends; or with money from the person's estate, such as savings they had4. A pre-paid plan is worth checking early, because if one exists it may cover the funeral outright and remove the need to approach the bank at all.
Work-related charities are another route, though their rules are narrower. Charities will often only consider paying an outstanding funeral bill, and they usually pay the funeral director directly; many will not pay you or a family member or friend, though some may in some cases28. That means the bill needs to be unpaid and the funeral director needs to be willing to deal with the charity.
If the estate genuinely cannot cover a funeral and no one else can either, a public health funeral arranged by the local authority is the backstop. Free and impartial help is available from MoneyHelper and from debt advice charities, and the bereavement pages of Age UK, Independent Age and Scope set out the practical steps after a death36.
Sources36 cited
- FAQs about the estate Quaker Social Action, 2026
- Bank accounts and finances after a death Marie Curie, 2023
- Inheritance Tax on pensions: summary of responses GOV.UK, 2025
- Money of the deceased Quaker Social Action, 2026
- Funeral expenses Quaker Social Action, 2026
- Telephone application Social Security Scotland, 2026
- Can a joint bank account help me manage a loved one's finances? Which?, 2026
- Bereavement Ulster Bank, 2026
- Getting started with bereavement Bank of Ireland UK, 2026
- Bereavement Starling Bank, 2026
- Dealing with bereavement Al Rayan Bank, 2026
- New service notifies banks of a loved one's death with a single click Which?, 2018
- Help with funeral costs Marie Curie, 2024
- Bereavement Bank of Scotland, 2026
- Bereavement guide Danske Bank, 2026
- Bereavement and coping with loss TSB, 2026
- What to do next first direct, 2026
- Bereavement Aviva, 2026
- Joint accounts MoneyHelper, 2026
- Debt when someone dies nidirect, 2026
- Grants for work-related funeral costs Quaker Social Action, 2026
- What to do when someone dies Barclays, 2026
- How to make registering a death with companies less stressful Which?, 2021
- What to do when someone dies Scope, 2026
- How to get help with urgent or one-off expenses Age UK, 2026
- Funeral Support Payment Mental Health and Money Advice, 2025
- Can I get a Funeral Expenses Payment? Turn2us, 2026
- Help with funeral costs Quaker Social Action, 2026
- Funeral Support Payment statistics to 31 March 2026 Social Security Scotland, 2026
- Things to do after a death Independent Age, 2026
- How do I claim a Funeral Expenses Payment? Turn2us, 2026
- Social Fund Mental Health and Money Advice, 2025
- Paying Inheritance Tax: bank or building society GOV.UK, 2026
- Funeral Support Payment Social Security Scotland, 2026
- Stillbirth and infant death guidance Social Security Scotland, 2026
- Bereavement benefits Advice NI, 2026




MoneyHelperFree, impartial money and pensions guidance, set up by government
Citizens AdviceFree advice on money, consumer and legal problems in England and Wales
Turn2usFree benefits calculator and grants search from a charity
GOV.UKOfficial information on tax, benefits and government services