Government aims to lay SDRP regulations by end of 2022

The government has consulted on a statutory debt repayment plan for England and Wales, aiming to lay regulations by the end of 2022 with at least 18 months before the scheme starts.

The government has published a consultation on the statutory debt repayment plan (SDRP), the second part of its debt respite scheme, and says it aims to lay the regulations by the end of 20221. The consultation document, published in May 2022, sets out detailed proposals for eligibility, protections and the lifecycle of a plan1.

The SDRP will be a new form of statutory debt solution, allowing most of an individual's debts to be combined into a single plan and repaid over a manageable period, with legal protections from creditor action similar to those in breathing space1. The first part of the scheme, breathing space, was implemented in May 20211. The regulations will apply in England and Wales, and SDRPs will be available to people who live in England and Wales1. Scotland already has its own debt respite scheme, the Debt Arrangement Scheme, and Northern Ireland is considering its approach to a devolved scheme1.

On timing, the document states:

"The government aims to lay the regulations by the end of 2022."
SDRP consultation document, May 20221

It adds that the implementation period, the time between the regulations being laid and the scheme starting, will be at least 18 months, and that the government is seeking views on how long it should be1. The exact start date will be specified in the regulations1.

Key proposals in the consultation include:

AreaProposal
Plan lengthDebt advice providers will be able to propose plans lasting up to ten years, with plans of more than seven years expected only in exceptional circumstances1
Joint plansAny two eligible people who share at least one debt should be able to apply for a joint plan covering all their qualifying debts1
Eligibility exclusionsDebtors subject to a debt relief order, interim order, individual voluntary arrangement or undischarged bankruptcy will not be eligible1
Priority debtsRent or mortgage arrears on the primary residence, debt owed to central or local government, gas or electricity supply debt and hire-purchase debt1
Credit limitsDebtors must establish their debt advice provider does not object if they wish to take out credit taking total outstanding credit above £500, and cannot exceed £2,000 at any point in the plan1
Payment breaksA one-month payment break within any 12-month period, with the plan term extended; providers may extend a break up to the longer of two calendar months or two payments1

The consultation also proposes that debts in relation to an agreement with an internet service provider or mobile phone network be classified as priority debts1. It proposes that contributions due under an Income Payments Arrangement or Income Payments Order should be non-eligible debt1. Discretionary non-eligible debts include housing debt, such as rent and mortgage arrears, and debts which have reached the legal time limit for creditor action1. The plan would allow for future debts, known and quantifiable at application and falling due during the plan, and contingent debts, known but not quantifiable at application1.

On protections, the document says the plan would prevent debts spiralling by stopping the accrual of all types of interest, as well as default fees and charges, and stop or pause recovery, collections and enforcement action against a debtor1. Creditors must treat the amount they receive under a plan as full repayment of the debt, so completing all payments will fully extinguish all liabilities1. The Insolvency Service will hold a register of people in an SDRP, which the government intends to be a private register, as with the breathing space register1.

The document also notes a recent High Court case ruled that for the purpose of breathing space, a debt is a "liquidated sum that is due and owing" at the time of the application1. It records that the provision of debt relief orders was extended in June 2021 to support more vulnerable people out of problem debt1, and that on 14 February 2022 the Money and Pensions Service confirmed overall funding levels for commissioning debt advice services in England for the next three financial years1.

Why it matters for households

The SDRP is aimed at debtors not suited to existing statutory solutions such as bankruptcy or debt relief orders, and for whom non-statutory debt management plans offer insufficiently broad protections1. For people in England and Wales with problem debt, the scheme would combine most debts into one plan with protections from creditor action, a stop on interest, fees and charges, and the option of a one-month payment break in any 12-month period1. Eligibility would depend on accessing FCA-regulated debt advice, or advice from a local authority exercising debt advice functions, and on the debt advice provider judging that a plan is appropriate1. Debtors who have been subject to another plan within the most recent 12 months would not be eligible, with exceptions where a joint plan has been revoked because of the death of one debtor or because the other debtor no longer wishes to be in a plan, does not meet the eligibility criteria, or becomes subject to a debt relief order or bankruptcy order1. The scheme will not start until at least 18 months after the regulations are laid, so no household can enter an SDRP before that point1.

What happens next

The government will respond to the consultation later in 2022, detailing where policy has changed and the rationale for any changes1. It aims to lay the regulations by the end of 2022, with the exact start date specified in the regulations1. The implementation period will be at least 18 months, and the government is seeking stakeholder views on its length1. The consultation also covers limited changes to breathing space, to improve the scheme based on the first year of its operation1.

Sources1 cited
  1. SDRP_consultation_document_final_version.pdf assets.publishing.service.gov.uk