Smile Invest is one of the trading names of The Co-operative Bank p.l.c., the bank behind the Co-operative Bank and smile brands. Its savings accounts are ordinary deposit accounts, so money held under the Smile Invest name is protected by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme up to a total of £120,000, counted together with anything you hold with the Co-operative Bank itself1.
The bank's regulatory status is the thing to know first. The Financial Services Register shows The Co-operative Bank p.l.c. as "Authorised - applied to cancel", with reference number 121885, and lists Smile Invest, smile, Platform and Britannia among its current trading names1. The bank still appears on the Bank of England's list of UK banks authorised to accept deposits, dated 01 September 20263, and Companies House records it as an active company, number 00990937, incorporated on 1970-10-054.
For a saver, that combination means the accounts still exist, the protection still applies, and the practical questions are the ordinary ones: what the account does, how you reach it, and what happens if something goes wrong.
The Co-operative Bank has applied to cancel its authorisation: what it means for Smile Invest customers
An application to cancel an authorisation is a change to a firm's regulatory status, not a closure of its accounts. The register entry records the status and the date it took effect, 01/12/2001, alongside the permissions the bank holds, which include accepting deposits and issuing electronic money1. Nothing in that entry tells a saver to move money or close an account.
What it does mean is that the bank's position is worth watching rather than assuming. The Bank of England's list of UK banks authorised to accept deposits, dated 01 September 2026, still includes The Co-operative Bank p.l.c. with reference number 1218853, and the company remains active at Companies House4. Those are the two records a reader can check independently of anything the bank says about itself.
If a bank does fail, the process for customers is well established. Deposits are covered by the Financial Services Compensation Scheme, and the scheme's own checker is the tool for working out whether a particular pot of money is protected and how the limit applies2. Which? sets out what happens to customers when a bank goes out of business, including how compensation is paid7.
Where a firm has stopped taking new customers or closed a brand, the letters it sends are the ones that carry the deadlines.
Smile Invest, smile and Britannia: one bank behind several names
The Co-operative Bank p.l.c. trades under several names that customers meet separately. The register lists Smile Invest, smile, Platform and Britannia as current trading names, and records The Co-op Bank and Co-op Bank as previous names1. The bank's own savings pages confirm the arrangement: "The Co-operative Bank and smile are trading names of The Co-operative Bank p.l.c."8.
Britannia is the clearest example of how names move around. The bank states: "We've transferred Britannia customers to Co-operative Bank savings accounts"9. Former Britannia savers therefore hold Co-operative Bank accounts now, and their money counts towards the same limit as everyone else's on that licence.
For a saver, the names matter for one reason: protection is counted per banking licence, not per brand. Which? makes the point with a worked example, noting that Coventry Building Society and The Co-operative Bank "continue to exist as separate brands operating under separate banking licences, meaning up to £120,000 is protected under the FSCS with each bank"7. Two brands on one licence give you one limit; two brands on two licences give you two.
That is why the brand on the statement is less important than the firm behind it. If you hold a Smile Invest account and a Co-operative Bank account, you have one £120,000 of protection between them, not two.
Savings accounts under the Smile Invest name
Smile Invest is the savings side of the bank. The accounts it offers are deposit accounts, and the bank's savings pages cover the range a saver would expect: accounts you can reach without notice, accounts with a notice period or a limit on withdrawals, and cash ISAs5.
The distinction that matters most is access. An account with no notice period lets you take money out when you ask; a limited-access account restricts how often you can withdraw or requires notice, and the bank's own page for that type sets out the conditions11. Independent guidance for savers is blunt about which suits an emergency fund: "Make sure you use an 'instant access' savings account"12.
Cash ISAs work differently from ordinary savings because the tax rules attach to the account, not the bank. The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998 "specify the individuals who may invest, permitted investments, and maximum investment limits, and provide for accounts to be managed by the account managers"13. One rule catches people holding both brands: "You cannot pay into more than one cash ISA with The Co-operative Bank and smile in the same tax year"8.
The bank also offers a basic bank account under the Co-operative Bank name, which is one of the fee-free basic accounts the largest banks are required to provide5. That is a current account rather than a savings product, but it is the account a saver without another bank account would use to hold money alongside a Smile Invest pot.
Who can open a Smile Invest account
Eligibility for a savings account is narrower than people expect, and it turns on identity and residency rather than income. The ISA regulations set out who may invest and the limits that apply13, and the same framework governs the cash ISA side of a Smile Invest account.
For a child's savings, the rules are specific. National Savings and Investments, which runs its own children's accounts, explains the pattern that applies across providers: "Grandparents are able to open and contribute to a child's Investment Account but will need to nominate someone to look after the child's account until they turn 16, who must be a parent or guardian"14. A grandparent opening an account for a grandchild therefore needs a parent or guardian named on it.
Where a saver has no bank account at all, the route in is a basic bank account. Citizens Advice sets out how to get one, including what banks can ask for and what to do if you are refused15, and its Scotland guidance covers the same ground for readers there16. The Co-operative Bank offers a fee-free basic account5.
Savings held in a Smile Invest account also count as savings for means-tested benefits. Entitled to You lists the products that fall into the "other investments" category for benefit assessments, including "National Savings accounts and certificates; Income bonds, Capital Bonds or Pensioner Bonds; ISA's, PEP's and TESSA's; Stocks, Shares or Unit Trusts held in the UK or abroad; Premium Bonds"17, and its separate guidance states that "Investments should normally be included as savings"18. Anyone claiming a means-tested benefit should check how a balance affects the award before moving money in.
Managing your savings online and by phone
Smile Invest accounts are run through the Co-operative Bank's channels. The bank's own description of how its savings accounts are managed is broad: "Manage your account online, by mobile, over the phone, in branch or by post"5. That covers the ordinary range, so a saver who prefers a branch or a phone call is not pushed to an app.
Not every account works the same way. Some accounts cannot be run online or by phone at all, and access to them depends on holding another account with the same provider. National Savings and Investments describes that pattern for its own Investment Account: "our Investment Account can't be managed online or by phone. You can only access your Investment Account online if you have another account"19. A saver who wants everything in one app should check the access terms of the specific account before opening it.
Where an account is opened online, the process is standard across the market. Which? explains how to open a bank account online, including the identity checks involved20. For accounts other than instant access ones, the information you get at the start is thinner: "If you're opening a savings account other than an instant savings account, you will be given less detailed information than for other types of account, possibly in a summary box to help compare accounts"16. A summary box is the document to read before committing, because it sets out the conditions in one place.
Moving your savings to another provider
Moving a savings account is not the same as moving a current account. There is no switching service that redirects payments, because a savings account has no payments going into it. You ask the new provider to open an account, move the money, and close the old one if you want to.
Cash ISAs are the exception, because the tax wrapper has to travel with the money. The ISA regulations provide that, on the account investor's instructions, the account or agreed parts of it "shall be transferred to another account manager subject to and in accordance with regulation 21 or 21B and, where it applies, regulation 21A"21. In practice that means the new ISA manager requests the transfer from the old one, and the money keeps its ISA status.
The rules on what can be transferred are being widened. From 6 April 2027, for stocks and shares and innovative finance accounts, "the current year's subscriptions and the previous years' subscriptions may be transferred to a stocks and shares account, an innovative finance account, a Lifetime ISA, or a cash account if the account investor is 65 or over at the end of the year, belonging to the same account investor"22. The same wording appears in the 2026 amending regulations23. For a cash ISA saver, the practical point is that transfers are made on your instruction and the money does not lose its wrapper.
Before moving, check the access terms. An account with a notice period or a limit on withdrawals will not release the money the same day, and the bank's limited-access page sets out those conditions11. If the account is a fixed-term deposit, the terms govern when it matures.
FSCS protection is shared across the Co-operative Bank's brands
Deposit protection is counted per banking licence. The Financial Services Compensation Scheme states that "FSCS protection applies at firm level and may be shared across brands under the same authorisation", and that coverage "includes deposits, current accounts and savings accounts"2.
The Co-operative Bank applies that to its own brands in plain terms: "This limit is applied to the total of any deposits you have with the following: The Co-operative Bank and smile"9. Anything above that between the two brands is unlikely to be covered10.
If you hold accounts under both names, add the balances together before deciding whether you have room for more.
The scheme's checker is the tool for working out how a particular holding is treated, including where money sits with more than one firm2. It is worth using before a large deposit rather than after.
Protection is not universal across financial products, and the boundary matters. Electronic money firms are a different case: customers are told their money is safeguarded, but "FSCS protection does not apply"24. Investment platforms often hold cash in separate client money accounts, usually with UK banks, which is a different arrangement again25. A Smile Invest savings account is a deposit, so it sits on the protected side of that line.
If a firm does fail, the scheme's guidance for victims of fraud and failure sets out what happens next26. Which? also explains the process for customers of a bank that goes out of business7.
Complaints and where to get help
Complain to the bank first. If the complaint is not resolved, the Financial Ombudsman Service is free to consumers and covers banking as well as investments. The ombudsman publishes quarterly complaints data by product, which shows how many complaints of each type it handles: deposits and savings accounts (excluding cash ISAs) accounted for 360 new complaints in Q4 2025/266, and store card accounts for 129 in Q1 2026/2727. A separate figure of 311 for deposits and savings accounts appears in the same period's data, and the two documents disagree on the number6.
For complaints about investments held in an ISA, the ombudsman directs consumers to its separate ISA page: "If your complaint is about stocks and shares that you hold in an ISA, see our page for consumers about ISAs"28.
If the problem is a lost account rather than a complaint, the My Lost Account service can help: "the My Lost Account service can help you search for forgotten savings pots from banks and building societies. It also includes..."29. Gretel is a free alternative for finding lost accounts, pensions and investments24. The Building Societies Association explains how a lost savings account is traced30.
Scams are the other place savers lose money, and the warning signs are consistent. Which? explains how to spot a social media scam32, and the compensation scheme sets out what to do if you are a victim of fraud26. The FCA's ScamSmart service lets you "Check the details of the investment and whether the provider is genuine on the FCA's website"33, and the Financial Services Register is the place to search a firm's details34.
Sources34 cited
- FCA Financial Services Register entry for The Co-operative Bank p.l.c., FRN 121885 Financial Conduct Authority, 2026-09-25
- Check your money is protected Financial Services Compensation Scheme, 2026-09-25
- Banks incorporated in the UK authorised to accept deposits Bank of England, 2026-09-01
- Companies House record for The Co-operative Bank p.l.c., company 00990937 Companies House, 2026-09-25
- Limited access savings Co-operative Bank, 2026-09-28
- Quarterly complaints data Q4 2025/26 Financial Ombudsman Service, 2025
- What to do if your bank goes out of business Which?, 2025-12-01
- Savings applications Co-operative Bank, 2026-09-28
- Savings help and support Co-operative Bank, 2026-09-28
- Existing savings customers Co-operative Bank, 2026-09-28
- Basic bank account Co-operative Bank, 2026-09-28
- How to save for an emergency StepChange, 2026-09-25
- The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998, regulation 4 legislation.gov.uk, 2026
- Looking after a child's savings National Savings and Investments, 2023-11-13
- Getting a bank account Citizens Advice, 2026-09-26
- Getting a bank account in Scotland Citizens Advice Scotland, 2026-09-26
- Other investments Entitled to, 2026-09-26
- Investments Entitled to, 2026-09-26
- Manage savings online National Savings and Investments, 2026-02-26
- How to open a bank account online Which?, 2026
- The Individual Savings Account Regulations 1998, extent note legislation.gov.uk, 2026
- Draft legislation: Individual Savings Account Amendment Regulations 2026 HM Revenue and Customs, 2026-07-16
- The Individual Savings Account (Amendment) Regulations 2026 legislation.gov.uk, 2027
- Making the most of your bank account Independent Age, 2026-09-26
- Your rights as an investor Which?, 2025-11-28
- Stocks and shares ISA transfers Which?, 2026-09-25
- Quarterly complaints data Q1 2026/27 Financial Ombudsman Service, 2026
- Complaints about stocks and shares Financial Ombudsman Service, 2026-09-26
- How to track down forgotten money Which?, 2026-07-11
- Lost a savings account Building Societies Association, 2025-11-18
- Can I save on a debt management plan? StepChange, 2026-09-25
- Should you buy breakdown cover with your car insurance? Which?, 2025-01-30
- What if you're a victim of fraud Financial Services Compensation Scheme, 2026-01-07
- How to spot a social media scam Which?, 2026-08-07

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