Third party deduction amounts change from April 2026

Third party deductions from universal credit, taken to repay energy, water and council tax debts, are set at new monthly amounts from April 2026, ranging from £17 to £33 depending on age and household type.

Third party deductions from universal credit (UC) are being taken at new monthly amounts from April 2026, according to Shelter England, which published the figures on 7 April 20261. The deductions are requested by energy suppliers, water companies or councils and paid by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) to those creditors to clear debts over time1.

Each third party deduction is 5% of the UC standard allowance, and up to three different third party debts can be taken at a time1. The amount depends on age and whether the claim is made as a single person or a couple1.

Claim typeTaken for each third party debt
Single person, under 25£17 a month
Single person, 25 or over£21 a month
Couples, both under 25£26 a month
Couples, either person 25 or over£33 a month

Amounts in the table are rounded to the nearest pound1.

The DWP could take more than those amounts if there is a risk of an energy supply being disconnected, or if the claimant agrees to pay for ongoing gas or electricity use through Fuel Direct1. A supplier can only ask for Fuel Direct if deductions for money owed to it are already in place, it has looked at other ways the bill could be paid, and the claimant agrees1. Gas and electricity arrears are treated as higher priority than unpaid council tax or water debts1. Gas, electricity and water companies can only ask for deductions while the claimant still lives in the property, and deductions should stop after a move1.

"Once UC deductions are in place it can be hard to get them stopped unless: - the debt is paid off - your council, energy or water company agrees to stop the deductions"
Shelter England,1

A claimant who thinks deductions should not be made can ask for a review, called a mandatory reconsideration1. Grounds given include moving house and no longer having the same energy supplier, clearing a debt without deductions stopping, not consenting to deductions for ongoing energy costs, or the council or company not discussing other ways of repaying the debt1.

Why it matters for households

The amounts come out of the monthly UC payment before it reaches the household, so the money is not available for other bills. From April 2026 a single claimant under 25 has £17 a month taken for each third party debt, and a single claimant aged 25 or over has £211. For couples the figures are £26 where both are under 25 and £33 where either is 25 or over1. With up to three debts taken at once, the total can be several times the single figure1.

The deduction is a fixed percentage of the standard allowance rather than a share of the debt, so the amount taken does not change with the size of what is owed1. Separate limits apply to other UC deductions, such as repayments of a UC advance or rent arrears1. Deductions for gas and electricity are prioritised over council tax and water debts1.

Households in the breathing space scheme are protected: while on it, the DWP cannot make new deductions for missed rent, council tax, gas, electricity or water payments, and must pause deductions for benefit overpayments1. Where someone else handles a claim, see managing someone else's claim: appointees and third parties.

What happens next

The figures apply from April 20261. A claimant who disputes a deduction can ask for a mandatory reconsideration1. Shelter England's page was last updated on 7 April 20261. No further changes to the amounts have been reported.

Sources1 cited
  1. UC deductions: Fuel, water and council tax - Shelter England england.shelter.org.uk