Evaluation report on managed migration from tax credits to Universal Credit published

The Department for Work and Pensions has published an evaluation of households receiving tax credits only who were invited to move to Universal Credit, covering the period up to April 2025.

The Department for Work and Pensions published an evaluation on 26 February 2026 of households that were invited to move to Universal Credit from tax credits1. The report covers households in Great Britain that were receiving tax credits only, meaning Working Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit or both, and were invited to move through the managed migration process1. It applies to England, Scotland and Wales1.

The evaluation follows the cohort of households invited to move from tax credits and covers them up to the closure of the tax credit system in April 20251. The department describes the report as summarising the characteristics, behaviours and outcomes of those households1.

"This report summarises the characteristics, behaviours and outcomes of households in Great Britain who were receiving tax credits only (Working Tax Credit, Child Tax Credit or both) and were invited to move to Universal Credit through the managed migration process."
Department for Work and Pensions, Evaluation of those invited to move to Universal Credit from tax credits1

The document carries the reference ISBN 978-1-78659-948-31. It is published as an Official Statistics release1. The publication page lists no further figures, findings or breakdowns beyond the scope described above, and no separate statistics on outcomes such as claim rates, award amounts or employment changes have been reported alongside it1.

Why it matters for households

Managed migration moved households claiming tax credits only onto Universal Credit by invitation, through a migration notice, rather than by a change in circumstances that would otherwise trigger a move to the newer benefit1. The evaluation covers that group up to the point the tax credit system closed in April 20251, so it relates to households that have already been through the process rather than to any still to be invited.

The report is an evaluation of characteristics, behaviours and outcomes, so it is a record of what happened to those households rather than a statement of new rules1. Nothing in the published material sets out changes to Universal Credit entitlement, payment rates or conditionality, and no such changes have been reported1.

For households that moved from tax credits, the practical differences between the two systems remain as they were: tax credits were paid separately for working and child elements, while Universal Credit is paid as a single monthly amount that includes help with rent for most claimants. The evaluation does not report figures on how those differences played out for the cohort1.

What happens next

No next steps, further publications or follow-up evaluations are set out on the publication page1. The report itself is available in HTML from the Department for Work and Pensions1.

Sources1 cited
  1. Evaluation of those invited to move to Universal Credit from tax credits - GOV.UK gov.uk